Space to Policy: Scalable Brick Kiln Detection and Automatic Compliance Monitoring with Geospatial Data

Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
ACM Journal on Computing and Sustainable Societies (ACM JCSS 2024)
Abstract
Air pollution kills 7 million people annually. The brick kiln sector significantly contributes to economic development but also accounts for 8-14% of air pollution in India.
This work demonstrates the first scalable automated approach for brick kiln monitoring using free satellite imagery, enabling policy-makers to monitor compliance at unprecedented scale across the Indo-Gangetic Plain.
30,638
Kilns Detected
0.71
mAP Score
448M
Population Area
70%
Violations Found